Skip to content

What is a Child Travel Consent Form and Do I Need One?

Summary

  • A child travel consent letter is not a legal requirement in Australia, but it can help prevent delays at border control when a child travels without both parents or guardians.
  • Without supporting documentation, immigration officials may question the child’s travel arrangements, which could result in the child being prevented from boarding or entering a country.
  • Parents and guardians should ensure the letter includes key details such as the travelling parent’s information, the child’s itinerary, and contact details for the non-travelling parent.
  • This article is a plain-English guide for Australian business owners and families on child travel consent requirements under Australian law, prepared by LegalVision, a commercial law firm.
  • LegalVision specialises in advising clients on family travel documentation and related legal matters.

Tips for Businesses

If your business involves organising travel for minors, such as school trips or youth programmes, establish a clear consent documentation process. Ensure letters include the child’s details, travel dates, destinations, and emergency contacts. Retain signed copies and verify documents comply with destination country requirements before departure.

Summarise with:
ChatGPT logo ChatGPT Perplexity logo Perplexity

On this page

A child travel consent form, also known as an authorisation letter or parental consent for travel, is a document that proves to authorities and foreign officials that a minor (a child under 18 years old) has permission from all legal guardians/custodians to travel. The purpose of a travel consent form is to keep minors safe, protect parental rights and prevent child abductions across borders.

You may need a child travel consent form in the following situations:

  • a child is travelling with an adult who is not the sole parent/guardian of the child;
  • a child is travelling with an organisation, group or school trip and the sole parent/guardian is not part of the group;
  • the child is travelling alone; and
  • a child travels with their grandparents or other family members who are not their legal guardians.

Child travel consent forms are particularly important when a child is travelling overseas and communication with their parent(s)/guardian(s) may be difficult. The Australian Government advises people travelling with children to carry a ‘child consent to travel form’ when travelling internationally.

Many countries, including the European Union and the United States, require international minors to travel with documentation proving parental authorisation.

When a child travels with only one parent or legal guardian, the other parent must provide a child travel consent form, unless the accompanying parent has sole legal custody. To prove consent for the child’s travel, the non-travelling parent needs to sign the form. It is advisable to have this signature notarised or certified.

Travel With Sole Guardian

When a child travels with one parent or guardian who has sole custody, carry a notarised or certified true copy of any court order or death certificate proving sole custody. If the child travels without that guardian, the sole guardian must sign.

Travel Without Two Guardians

When a child has two legal guardians and neither is travelling with the child, both guardians must sign the form.

If the child is travelling without both parents, it is advisable to create a Child Medical Consent form. This document gives the temporary guardian permission to make medical decisions on behalf of the child if necessary.

Key Requirements

The below requirements will vary depending on the independent requirements of the destination country:

  • describe travel plans, including the intended destination, dates, and accommodation details;
  • provide the child’s personal details, including their name, date of birth and passport/birth certificate details;
  • provide the personal details of the supervisor(s) or adult(s) the child will be travelling with;
  • list emergency contact details; and
  • include the names and signatures of both parents/guardians (unless one has sole custody).

To avoid issues, you should notarise the child’s travel consent form, especially for international travel. Some countries will require this notarisation.

Key Statistics:

  • Over 8 Million: Australian passports are currently in circulation, with children’s passports requiring consent from all persons with parental responsibility before issue. 
  • Up to 20 Years: Imprisonment is the maximum penalty under the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth) for taking a child overseas without consent, classified as international parental child abduction. 
  • 111 Countries: Australia is a signatory to the Hague Convention on International Child Abduction, enabling cross-border legal cooperation to return wrongfully removed children.

Sources:

  1. Australian Passport Office, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Passport Statistics, 2024. 
  2. Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth), s 272.14. 
  3. Hague Conference on Private International Law, Status Table – Convention of 25 October 1980 on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, 2024.

Additional Documentation

In addition to a child travel consent form, you may also need:

  • a copy of the child’s birth certificate or adoption papers;
  • a copy of the parent’s/guardian’s ID;
  • proof of any required vaccinations;
  • proof of sole custody (court order or death certificate, if applicable);
  • marriage certificate (if the child’s surname differs from the parents); and
  • proof of separation and custody arrangements (if parents are separated or divorced).

International airlines and transportation services may also have their own travel consent form requirements.

If you are travelling outside Australia, you must check the specific guidelines for your destination country. Contact the destination country’s consulate before embarking on your overseas travel to ensure you have all the necessary documentation. Arrange this well in advance to avoid any issues or delays. If you have arranged your booking through a travel agent, rely on someone other than them to tell you what you need to do.

Front page of publication
Working From Home Safely

As a business, you are legally obligated to provide a safe workplace, regardless of where your employees work—from the office, home, or on the road. This factsheet outlines common health and safety risks and provides a risk mitigation checklist.

Download Now

Key Takeaways

A child travel consent form confirms that a minor has permission from their legal guardians to travel. You will need this form when a child travels without their sole parent or guardian, especially for international trips.

The form must include:

  • travel plans;
  • child’s personal details
  • supervisor’s details;
  • emergency contacts; and
  • parent or guardian signatures

You should strongly consider notarising the form for international travel. You might need to provide additional documentation depending on the situation and destination.

Please note that LegalVision is a commercial law firm and unfortunately cannot assist with child consent enquiries. We recommend you contact SmartTraveller.gov.au.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do you need a child travel consent form?

You need a child travel consent form if a child travels with someone other than their sole parent or guardian, such as a relative, organisation, or alone. It is especially important for international travel.

What documents go with the child travel consent form?

Documents include:
+ a copy of the child’s birth certificate or adoption papers;
+ a copy of the parent’s/guardian’s ID;
+ proof of any required vaccinations;
+ proof of sole custody (court order or death certificate, if applicable);
+ marriage certificate (if the child’s surname differs from the parent’s); and
+ proof of separation and custody arrangements (if parents are separated or divorced).

Can a child travel alone internationally?

Yes, but a signed child travel consent form from all legal guardians is required.

What if a parent is deceased?

Carry a certified copy of the death certificate as proof of sole custody.

Register for our free webinars

Charge Your Growth in 2026: Franchising, Licensing and Expansion Case Studies

Online
Learn how to expand through franchising or licensing, structure your network, and protect your brand as you grow. Register now.
Register Now

Protecting Your Brand: Stop Competitors and Copycats Cashing In

Online
Learn how to protect your brand from competitors and copycats and take action against infringement. Register for our free webinar.
Register Now

HR in Hospitality: Avoid the Legal Traps for Growing Businesses

Online
Learn how to avoid common HR legal traps in hospitality and manage your team compliantly. Register for our free webinar.
Register Now

Customer Complaints: Simple Rules to Reduce Refunds and Bad Reviews

Online
Learn simple rules to reduce refunds, handle complaints properly and avoid costly legal mistakes. Register now.
Register Now
See more webinars >

Michele Tenedero

Lawyer | View profile

Michele is a corporate immigration lawyer at LegalVision with a diverse legal background. Prior to joining LegalVision, she had worked at a global immigration firm where she focused on providing expert corporate immigration assistance to SME clients across various industries. This experience allowed her to develop deep insights into the unique challenges faced by businesses navigating Australia’s immigration landscape.

Read all articles by Michele

About LegalVision

LegalVision is an innovative commercial law firm that provides businesses with affordable, unlimited and ongoing legal assistance through our membership. We operate in Australia, the United Kingdom and New Zealand.

Learn more

LegalVision is an award-winning business law firm

  • Award

    2025 Future of Legal Services Innovation Finalist - Legal Innovation Awards

  • Award

    2025 Employer of Choice - Australasian Lawyer

  • Award

    2024 Law Company of the Year Finalist - The Lawyer Awards

  • Award

    2024 Law Firm of the Year Finalist - Modern Law Private Client Awards

  • Award

    2022 Law Firm of the Year - Australasian Law Awards