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5 Frequently Asked Questions About Cease and Desist Letters

In Short

  • Purpose: A cease and desist letter is a formal request for someone to stop an activity that infringes on your rights, such as breaching a contract or misusing intellectual property.

  • Content: It should clearly outline the alleged wrongdoing, demand cessation, set a reasonable deadline, and warn of potential legal action if ignored.

  • Consequences: Disregarding such a letter can lead to formal legal proceedings, with the sender using the letter as evidence of their attempt to resolve the issue amicably.

Tips for Businesses

If you receive a cease and desist letter, don’t ignore it. Assess the claim’s validity and consult with a legal professional promptly. A timely and appropriate response can help resolve the matter efficiently and avoid escalating legal costs. For assistance, consider contacting LegalVision’s dispute resolution lawyers.


Table of Contents

Cease and desist letters stand out as powerful tools designed to address various issues, from intellectual property disputes to harassment claims. Despite their formal tone, these letters aim to facilitate resolution without immediate legal proceedings. This article will set out five frequently asked questions about cease and desist letters, offering insights into their purpose and application. 

1. What is a Cease and Desist Letter?

A cease and desist letter is a legal document sent to an individual or entity, instructing them to stop engaging in certain activities that the sender believes are infringing upon their rights. It is a formal demand to cease the alleged wrongful conduct. You would send this letter to a party you believe is harming or violating your legal rights. This type of letter is often used as a preliminary step before resorting to more complex legal action. For example, say you were employed by a company that relies heavily upon its trade secrets and confidential information being protected. If you disclose this confidential information or data without the company’s permission, you may receive a cease and desist letter.  

2. How Does a Cease and Desist Letter Work for a Dispute?

Typically, the first step you take when you want to collect money from another party is to send them a letter of demand. Your letter may warn of further legal action if the other party does not respond to your demands.

Similarly, a cease and desist letter is the first step when a party has infringed or breached another’s rights. The letter should state the following:

  1. Details of the Alleged Wrongdoing: Notify the other party they are participating in an activity that they shouldn’t be (for example, breaching a contract or infringing your intellectual property rights);
  2. Demand for Cessation: Demand that the other party ‘cease and desist’ their conduct; 
  3. Deadline for Compliance: A reasonable timeframe for compliance; and
  4. Intent to Pursue Legal Action: Provide a warning to the other party that if they do not stop their activity, there is a possibility of further legal action.
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3. When Do Parties Use Cease and Desist Letters?

Parties often send cease and desist letters where:

  • there has been a breach of a contract, including contractor agreements and employment agreements;
  • there has been a trademark infringement;
  • confidential information has been exposed;
  • there is copyright infringement;
  • there is intellectual property infringement;
  • a person is engaging in defamatory behaviour (e.g. someone is posting comments to your social media accounts that are defamatory); or
  • a person is engaging in behaviour that is intimidating or harassing.

As cease and desist letters are seen as the step before legal proceedings, you may refer to these letters in any subsequent court action. For example, your statement of claim may make reference to the cease and desist letter. You should also note that you can reference these letters in any costs applications you may make to the court. 

Key Statistics: IP Rights

  1. 2.8% Increase: Australian trade mark filings grew 2.8% in 2024 compared with 2023, showing stronger IP enforcement activity.
  2. 8.9% Rise: Design applications in Australia increased by 8.9% in 2024, reaching a record high.
  3. Small Businesses’ Patents: In 2024, 87.2% of resident standard patent applications were filed by SMEs or individuals.

Source: IP Australia, Australian Intellectual Property Report 2025, May 2025.

4. What Should I Do if I Receive a Cease and Desist Letter?

While a cease and desist letter itself is not legally binding, it holds significant legal weight. It indicates that the sender has attempted to resolve the matter amicably before resorting to legal measures. If another party sends you a cease and desist letter, you should seek legal advice. You should not ignore or fail to respond or address the conduct raised in the letter. If you do this, you will likely become embroiled in costly and time-consuming legal proceedings with the other party. Even if you don’t believe you have partaken in the alleged activity, you should try to respond and try to reach a negotiated outcome.

5. Can Ignoring a Cease and Desist Letter Have Consequences?

Ignoring a cease and desist letter can have legal consequences. While you saw that cease and desist letters themselves are not legally binding, they signal imminent legal action. If you continue to commit the alleged wrongful conduct, the sender will likely commence formal legal proceedings. You will likely see that the sender will use the cease and desist letter as evidence of their attempt to resolve the matter amicably. 

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Key Takeaways

A cease and desist letter holds significant sway in the realm of dispute resolution, especially when a party is found to be in breach of a contract or engaging in behaviour that infringes upon legal rights. Cease and desist letters serve as a bridge between conflict and resolution, offering parties a chance to address disputes before engaging in more protracted legal battles. This correspondence is often a precursor to potential court action, so a lawyer should draft the letter.

If you have received or wish to send a cease and desist letter to a party, contact our experienced dispute resolution lawyers as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents. Call us today on 1300 544 755 or visit our membership page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to comply immediately with a cease and desist letter?

No. You are not legally required to comply straight away, but it is important to carefully review the claims and seek legal advice to understand your position and respond appropriately.

Can sending a cease and desist letter start legal action?

Not directly. A cease and desist letter is usually a first step to resolve disputes without going to court, but ignoring it can lead the sender to commence formal legal proceedings.

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Madison Cali

Madison Cali

Lawyer | View profile

Madison is a Lawyer at LegalVision in the Disputes and Litigation team. She graduated from Macquarie University with a Bachelor of Commerce, majoring in Professional Accounting, and a Bachelor of Laws. Madison specialises in debt recovery assistance and provides advice on Marketing Law, in particular, the application of the Australian Consumer Law.

Qualifications: Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor of Commerce, Macquarie University. 

Read all articles by Madison

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