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I’m Engaging a Developer to Build My Virtual Reality Application. What Should I Look Out for in the Development Agreement?

You have come up with an excellent idea for a new virtual reality application and have found the perfect developer to assist with bringing your idea to fruition. However, before the developer begins providing the services, you want to ensure both of you understand what they are providing, how much it will cost, how long the project will take and who will own the deliverable. A strong development agreement can save you significant disagreements in the future. This article will run through the key points to look out for in a development agreement when engaging a developer to build your virtual reality application.

Services and Variations

If you are unclear about what the developer is building, you may end up with a virtual reality application that differs from what you wanted. The development agreement should clearly outline what is being made, including specifications of the intended functionality and design of the application. This is also an excellent way to guarantee that the developer has the necessary skills to provide the application within the specified timeline. 

Furthermore, consider that what you envision may change. Thus, you should include the option to vary the scope or deliverables as the service progresses. However, the developer may not necessarily agree to this. 

Timeline and Delays

Time is money, and knowing when the application will be ready to take to market is essential in readying all other aspects of your business. Development agreements often use the concept of “milestones” to set out key dates for the completion of each application development stage. For example, this might include a milestone for: 

  • finalising the design;
  • the first version; or 
  • the completion of acceptance testing.

It is just as important to understand what happens if the developer fails to meet these timelines. The contract should outline who is responsible for any additional costs incurred. For example, consider whether you be liable to pay additional charges if it is due to a variation in the services. Alternatively, if the developer has committed to a fixed fee, determine whether they must absorb the costs of their delay.

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Costs

Price certainty can be beneficial in the chaos of running a business and managing your expenses. If you can receive a fixed rate for the development of your virtual reality application, that is ideal. Otherwise, the costs might be charged at an hourly or daily rate, as required by the developer.

If this is the case, it would be best to have a cost estimate or range provided by the developer and limit the amount they can charge above that estimate.

The next consideration is when the fees are payable. Ideally, you pay for the deliverables on completion or, if relevant, at each milestone. Alternatively, the developer may charge you weekly or monthly for the services provided in the preceding period.

Acceptance Testing

Acceptance testing takes a test run on the application before signing off on its completion or the completion of a milestone. This is an excellent way to guarantee that the virtual reality application meets your expectations before paying or finalising it. 

Confidentiality

Your developer will likely have access to important data. Therefore, your development agreement should include obligations that the developer keeps all information that you provide them or that they access while building the virtual reality application confidential. 

Intellectual Property 

Since you are paying to create the virtual reality application, you should own the end product. Therefore, you should look out for the intellectual property clause in your development agreement and ensure that the intellectual property in the deliverables is assigned to your business. This allows you to exploit, sell, update and use the application in any way you see fit. 

You also need to provide a licence to the developer to use any intellectual property in the creation of the application, such as your branding, logo, business name and any other trade marks or images you own.

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Termination

In the event that anything goes wrong, you want to know that you can exit the arrangement. First, review the termination rights provided in the development agreement and ensure they match your expectations. Determine whether you can terminate for breach of the agreement. Furthermore, clarify whether you can terminate at any stage for dissatisfaction. 

Key Takeaways

When engaging a developer to build your virtual reality application, you must ensure your development agreement protects your commercial interests. This includes accounting for variation options, delays, costs, confidentiality, use of your intellectual property and a suitable termination clause. This is only a high-level list of some of the clauses you should look out for in a development agreement.

If you need help with development agreements, our experienced contract lawyers can assist as part of our LegalVision membership. For a low monthly fee, you will have unlimited access to lawyers to answer your questions and draft and review your documents. Call us today on 1300 544 755 or visit our membership page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible for the additional costs arising from a delay in developing my virtual reality application?

The development agreement should specify the process in the event of a delay. This will depend on various factors, including the fee structure, the scope of the services, any variation to services that have been requested and acceptance testing.

What happens if there is a dispute regarding our virtual reality application development agreement?

A well-written development agreement will include a dispute resolution process. That process will cover steps for resolving any conflict in good faith and going through a mediation process before escalating the issue to litigation.

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Tim Jones

Tim Jones

Senior Lawyer | View profile

Tim is a Senior Lawyer in LegalVision’s Employment, Corporate and Commercial teams.

Qualifications: Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor of International Studies, Macquarie University.

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